Friday, October 12, 2007

Trial of former KPMG executives set to begin

The trial of three former KPMG executives and an attorney on tax fraud charges is scheduled to begin Oct. 23.

"A victory for the government could bolster its broad probe into abusive tax shelters," says The Wall Street Journal. "An acquittal may cause the government to re-think its strategy in future tax-shelter cases."

For background on the landmark case and a discussion of its impact, see the Journal.

Monday, October 1, 2007

Senate committee reviews derivatives and hedge funds

The U.S. Senate Finance Committee is examining offshore hedge funds' use of derivatives as a way to avoid withholding taxes on U.S. stock dividends, The Wall Street Journal reported today.

The U.S. Treasury loses more than $1 billion in potential tax revenue each year through this practice, the Journal said. The finance committee review is part of an overall examination of the taxation of hedge funds and is in the preliminary stages.


Monday, September 17, 2007

Legality of derivatives for tax avoidance questioned

The Wall Street Journal provides an inside look in today' s paper at the evolution of derivatives as a way for hedge funds with off-shore operations to cut taxes, using the work of Lehman Brothers Holdings as a case study.

"Internal Lehman emails reviewed by the Journal reveal bankers searching for the line between smart tax planning and improper tax avoidance. In the end, according to the emails and to people familiar with Lehman's business, the bankers and their lawyers concluded that it was a business worth pursuing," the Wall Street Journal says.

The Journal reported in July that the Internal Revenue Service is seeking information from Lehman and Citigroup Inc. about certain trades. Other firms expect to receive similar inquiries.

Tuesday, September 11, 2007

Senate investigators seek details on companies' tax-cutting transactions

The Senate's Permanent Committee on Investigations has sent letters to 30 companies seeking information on certain tax-cutting transactions and arrangements, The Wall Street Journal reported.

The investigation appears to have been sparked by disclosures required by a new accounting rule known as "FIN 28."

The Journal quoted one letter as requesting the companies to "describe any United States tax position or group of similar tax positions that represents 5 percent or more of your total [unrecognized tax benefit] for the period, including in the description of each whether the tax position involved foreign entities or jurisdictions."

Senate investigators also want to know what tax professionals and law firms were involved in tax-cutting transactions on which companies spent at least $1 million for legal fees or other costs.


Tuesday, September 4, 2007

Customers of tax evasion website get temporary reprieve

A federal appeals court judge temporarily blocked a court order that required the operator of a tax evasion website to provide the government the names and identifying details of people who had obtained information at the website on how to stop federal tax from being withheld from their paychecks, according to the New York Times.

Judge Peter W. Hall set Sept. 18 for oral arguments on the issue.

Saturday, September 1, 2007

IRS offers closing agreements in municipal bond arbitrage cases

The Internal Revenue Service has announced a new Voluntary Closing Agreement Program (VCAP) to address violations of federal tax law on arbitrage investment restrictions. The violations are related to non-fair market value purchases of forward-float investment agreements used in advance refundings of tax-exempt municipal bonds.

This program will be available to municipal bond issuers who wish to correct such violations. Resolution terms described in this program are only available until March 1, 2008. Failure to correct a violation could result in a related bond issue being deemed “arbitrage bonds,” which lose their tax-exempt status.


Thursday, August 30, 2007

Website shut down for selling instructions on how to stop paying taxes

A website that sells materials stating that individuals can legally stop paying taxes has been shut on the order of a federal judge.

“The First Amendment does not protect speech that incites imminent lawless action,” Judge Thomas J. McAvoy, a senior judge in the Northern District of New York, said in his Aug. 9 order.

The New York Times reported that McAvoy also ordered that the names, addresses, telephone numbers, e-mail addresses and Social Security numbers of every person who received materials on how to stop paying taxes be turned over to the government.